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Most of the Nortons were provided with
speedometers made by Smith, with a maximum reading of 80 MPH. (numbers
given on the number plate are: S.433M
or S.433B/EX or S.434B/EX).
These speedometers work on a chronometric principle were speed is measured in
small increments instead of continous movement. The intermittend movement of
the needle therefore does not indicate a problem, its just how the instrument
works. Speedometers used by the military were, not provided with trip counters or internal lighting
provisions. Those gadgets were reserved for the civvy market. Norton Assembly
book entry specifically states Speedo "without trip".
Two types of speedometer connecting drives have
been identified, one with a round protruding connection and one with
an internal square connection. The round protruding connection requires a
large diameter speedometer drive cable whereas the internal square speedo uses
a rather modern looking speedometer cable of a much lesser diameter. The illustrated
parts list picture shows the early type (large diameter) cable/connection.
The length of the earlier cable is not available at the moment, the later
type is 25".
The bottom part of the speedometer
cable was
identical for both speedo's consisting of a flat protrusion to be inserted in
a slot and screwed secure onto
the speedo gearbox drive on the frontwheel brake plate.
It is not clear yet as of when the
early types were changed to the later types. Pictures of bikes from contract V7353
still show the thick cables, which date them at least upto end of 1940, and
possibly even later than that.
Early motorcycles had a centrally mounted
Speedometer. The earliest contract I can find with a lefthand mounted speedometer was C6127 (based on pictures)
of which the first bikes were delivered in May 1940. The spareparts list for
this contract however still refers to the centrally mounted part number 3884.
The spareparts list of V7353
shows
the left hand sided mounting (spare part no. 4114) superseding the centrally mounted version. This
more or less indicates that at least all bikes with frame numbers above W26000
were provided with the left hand mounted speedometers.
Despite the apparent water tight appearance, these
instruments do collect water inside. Drying out can help prevent damage to the
internals. As can be seen in the picture, my milage drum has suffered from
corrosion, and I did once repair a malfunction by cleaning and drying out the
inside.
The "Motor Cycle" magazine of April 1992
shows how to execute a
revision/clean up of this type of speedometers.
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80 MPH smith chronometric |
Speedometer front wheel hub gear box |
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Speedometer, early model with extruding connection
and "sliding on" outer cable also refered to as "Jeager" type |
Speedometer later model with internal square and
screw on outer cable |
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